Reading a property appraisal (and why the range matters)

You've had an agent through your property and received an appraisal — usually expressed as a range rather than a single figure. Here's what's actually behind that number, and how to read it properly.

Why a range, not a single figure

Under the Real Estate Agents Act 2008 and the associated professional conduct rules, agents must take care not to mislead vendors about likely sale price. A single, precise figure implies a certainty that simply doesn't exist in real estate — the eventual sale price depends on market conditions, buyer competition, and timing, all of which can shift between the appraisal and settlement. A well-reasoned range reflects genuine market uncertainty rather than false precision.

What actually drives the number

●       Recent comparable sales — genuinely similar properties, sold recently, in your specific area

●       Current active listings you'd be competing against

●       Property-specific factors: land size, condition, renovations, aspect, and any development potential

●       Broader market conditions — interest rates, buyer confidence, and time of year

Questions to ask your agent about an appraisal

●       What comparable sales specifically informed this range?

●       How does this compare to what similar properties are currently listed for?

●       What would move my property toward the top of the range?

A word of caution

Be wary of an appraisal that seems unusually high compared to others you've received — sometimes this reflects genuine local knowledge, but it can also be a tactic to win the listing, with the price "corrected downward" once the agency agreement is signed. A good appraisal is defensible with real data, every time you ask.

Note: We're happy to walk you through exactly how we arrived at any appraisal we provide — comparable sales included.